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Insights · Aug 2022

Tight Fit Lining For Potable Water Pipes

Tight-fit lining renews a pressurised potable-water main by pulling a polyethylene liner through the existing pipe and expanding it until it fits snugly against the host wall. The result is a new, smooth, corrosion-proof pipe that preserves almost all of the original diameter and carries full operating pressure. Applied Pipeline Services provides several NSF/ANSI 61 approved liner systems for drinking water; the choice depends on the pipe material, operating pressure and layout, and sometimes a combination of methods is the right answer.

How it works

A PE100 liner, slightly larger than the host bore, is temporarily reduced in diameter, either by pulling it through a reduction die (swage lining) or by folding it into a U shape (fold-and-form). It is winched through the cleaned host pipe from a small launch pit, then released or pressurised with heat and air so it reverts to its original size and locks tightly against the wall. End fittings and new flanges complete the connection. Runs of several hundred metres between pits are routine, including gentle bends.

Why utilities specify it for drinking water

  • Certified materials. PE100 liners and NSF/ANSI 61 or WRAS approval for potable contact.
  • Pressure rated. Semi-structural and fully structural options are available for mains operating well above 16 bar; Applied lines pressure pipes up to 100 bar.
  • Hydraulic capacity preserved. The liner is thin and the bore is smooth, so flow is usually equal to or better than the corroded original.
  • No internal corrosion ever again. Polyethylene does not tuberculate, which is where red water and pressure loss begin in old steel and iron mains.
  • Minimal excavation. Two small pits replace a continuous trench.

Where it fits among other liners

For pressure mains that are structurally sound but corroding, tight-fit PE is usually the most economical option. For mains that have lost structural capacity, a reinforced CIPP pressure liner is used. For large-diameter man-entry mains, spray-applied NSF 61 epoxy or polyurea may be preferred. For small building services, epoxy lining from ½ inch upward is the standard answer. We assess the pipe before recommending the method.

Delivery in the Gulf

Our teams line potable-water mains for utilities, developers and facility owners across the UAE and Saudi Arabia, with disinfection and sampling to the local authority's requirements before the main is returned to service. If your network suffers from red water, falling pressure or recurring bursts, a condition survey will show whether tight-fit lining can give it another 50 years.

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